Excerpts from a sign at the Cumberland Island NPS
Museum:
CRISIS, CLIMAX, AND PEACE - 1814
As
Britain and her allies
ended their war against Napoleon, thousands of battle-hardened British regulars boarded ships for America. In July, they captured 100 miles of coastline in Maine. In late July they turned back the last American attempt to invade Canada. In August, British forces marched on Washington, the American capital.
In mid-September, on Lake Champlain, at Plattsburgh Bay, New York, Lieutenant Thomas McDonough's under gunned American squadron defeated a superior British fleet. The tide of war changed and
peace talks began in Ghent, Belgium.
Not knowing the war had ended, the Battle of New Orleans saw troops under General Andrew Jackson first slow then defeat a British advance on January 8th, 1815.
Note: The Battle of the Ice Mound, Battle at Point Peter and the Battle of Bowyer occurred after the Battle of New Orleans.